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Murine Skin Dosimetry Under Millimeter Wave Exposure

TitoloMurine Skin Dosimetry Under Millimeter Wave Exposure
Tipo di pubblicazioneArticolo su Rivista peer-reviewed
Anno di Pubblicazione2024
AutoriIakovidis, S., Leonardi Simona, Fratini Emiliano, Pazzaglia Simonetta, Mancuso Mariateresa, and Samaras T.
RivistaIEEE Journal of Microwaves
Paginazione1-9
ISSN26928388
Parole chiave5g, 5G mobile communication systems, Dielectric materials, Dielectrics property, dosimetry, Electromagnetic Fields, Frequency spectra, Hair, Mammals, Millimeter waves, mouse, Murine skin, Permittivity, Skin dosimetries, Skin layer, Wave exposure
Abstract

The upper part of the frequency spectrum (millimeter waves, MMW) applied by modern communications technologies (5G and beyond), makes skin the dominantly exposed tissue to electromagnetic fields. In this work, a methodology for murine skin dosimetry evaluation is presented, intended to contribute to animal studies with mice exposed to MMW radiation, in particular 27.5 GHz. A stratified skin model is proposed and the variations of the skin layers’ thicknesses during a hair cycle are measured in mice. The variations of skin layers’ dielectric properties due to age, based on the changes of total body water, are also evaluated. The impact of these variations in dosimetric metrics (i.e., mean absorbed power density, APD, and power loss) within each layer is assessed and found to be significant. Changes in the skin layers’ thicknesses throughout a hair cycle considerably affect the APD, resulting in a two-fold increase, compared to changes in the dielectric properties due to aging or due to hair presence inside the skin. Authors

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URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85182379468&doi=10.1109%2fJMW.2023.3345133&partnerID=40&md5=266f8a6e4b5fa3023fd912d07ae9e6c0
DOI10.1109/JMW.2023.3345133
Citation KeyIakovidis2024